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When to turn off the water and where!

When it comes to turning off the water supply, there are several key places where you can shut off the water to stop or control its flow. Here are the most common locations you should be aware of in your home or property:

1. Main Water Shut-Off Valve (Outside or Inside the House)

  • Location: Typically found near where the water line enters the house. This can be outside, in a utility area, or in the basement.
  • TAKE A SCREWDRIVER OR A KNIFE, DO NOT RUN
  • Use: This valve shuts off all water to the entire house. GREEN BOX ON THE MAIN ROAD OF YOUR BOUNDRY

2. Individual Fixture Shut-Off Valves (Under Sinks, Toilets, etc.)

  • Location: These valves are located under sinks, behind toilets, or behind appliances like dishwashers and washing machines.
  • Use: You can turn off the water supply to a specific fixture if you need to repair or replace it.

3. Water Heater Shut-Off Valve

  • Location: Near the water heater, often close to the cold water intake pipe.
  • Use: This turns off the water going into the water heater, which can be helpful during repairs or maintenance.

4. Washing Machine Shut-Off Valves

  • Location: Behind the washing machine, where the hot and cold water hoses connect to the wall.
  • Use: You can turn off the water supply to the washing machine to prevent leaks or if you’re installing a new machine.

5. Outdoor Hose Bib Shut-Off Valve

  • Location: Inside the house, often near the exterior wall where outdoor hose bibs are located.
  • Use: This valve shuts off water to outdoor faucets and hoses, often important in colder climates to prevent freezing.

6. Shut-Off Valves for Refrigerators (for Ice Makers or Water Dispensers)

  • Location: Behind the refrigerator, where the water line connects.
  • Use: Turns off the water supply to ice makers and water dispensers in fridges.

7. Shut-Off Valves for Irrigation Systems

  • Location: At the main valve for the irrigation system, usually near the water meter or sprinkler control panel.
  • Use: Turns off water for your irrigation system to prevent watering when necessary.

8. Sewer Line Cleanout Valve

  • Location: Typically found outdoors or in basements, this is a capped pipe that provides access to the sewer line.
  • Use: Not directly related to water supply, but used to clear blockages in the sewer system.

9. Water Meter Valve (in some areas)

  • Location: Near your water meter, usually outside your house or near the property line.
  • Use: This valve allows you to turn off water to the entire house at the meter, often used by utilities or in emergencies.

10. Garden or Irrigation Valve (for Sprinkler Systems)

  • Location: Near the sprinkler control panel or valve box, often outdoors.
  • Use: Turns off water to the garden irrigation system, preventing water from flowing to the sprinklers.

Knowing the locations of these valves and understanding how to turn off the water can help prevent water damage in emergencies and allow you to perform basic repairs without shutting off the water to the entire house.